Homer Hitt COLLECTION of Editorial Cartoons
(Mss
308)
Inventory
Earl K.
Long Library
University of New Orleans
Contents
Summary
Historical
Note
Series
and Series Descriptions
Container
List
Index
Terms
Procedures
for Requesting Special Collections Materials
Summary
Size: 27 items
(6 linear feet)
Geographic
locations: New Orleans, La.
Inclusive dates: 1963-1980
Bulk dates: 1965-1970
Summary: Original editorial
cartoons pertaining to Louisiana
State University
in New Orleans
(later the University
of New Orleans),
collected by and mostly inscribed by the cartoonists to Dr. Homer Hitt,
founding chancellor of the university.
The cartoons appeared on WDSU-TV (New
Orleans) and in various local print media.
Related
collections: Ralph Vinson Collection (Mss 26); Alec
Gifford WDSU Television Archive of New Orleans Broadcasting (Mss 277); University of New Orleans Archives (Mss 159); Homer Hitt Scrapbooks Collection (Mss 290)
Source: Gift
Access: No
restrictions
Copyright: Physical
rights are retained by the Earl K. Long Library, University of New Orleans.
Citation: Homer
Hitt Collection of Editorial Cartoons, Earl K. Long Library, University of New Orleans
Historical Note
The first appointment of an official
to the staff of the fledgling Louisiana State University in New Orleans (now
the University of New Orleans) was that of Homer L. Hitt (b. 1916), who was
named dean of LSUNO on December 14, 1957.
At the time, Hitt was associate dean of the graduate school and head of
the departments of sociology and rural sociology at Louisiana State
University in Baton Rouge. A native of Comanche, Texas, Hitt earned bachelor of science
(1935) and master of arts (1937) degrees at LSU and a master of arts degree
(1938) and a doctorate (1941) at Harvard
University. His publications include The People of
Louisiana (with T. Lynn Smith; LSU Press, 1952). An authority on population, Hitt was one of
five scholars from the United
States to be elected to the International
Union of the Scientific Study of Population in 1952. Hitt’s status at LSUNO was changed in 1959 to
vice president and in 1963 to chancellor.
He retired from that position in 1980.
LSUNO opened on Friday, September 5, 1958,
with an inaugural convocation. A faculty
of 63 offered freshman-level courses only to a racially integrated student body
of 1,459. Additional courses were added
each year until a full four-year curriculum was available, with the first,
102-member graduating class completing their studies in the spring of
1962. Graduate courses were introduced
the following year. While the number of
students soared, however, the university remained underfunded, and in the
1960s, sentiment for separating the New
Orleans branch of Louisiana State
University
administratively from the Baton Rouge
campus. Together with the LSU Board of
Supervisors’ unsuccessful effort to oust Chancellor Hitt in the summer of 1965,
these are the three main recurring themes of editorial cartoons of the
period. Some few deal with other themes.
Many of the cartoons were drawn by
John Chase. Born and educated in New Orleans, except while
studying art at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts, Chase initially received
national fame as a cartoonist for the New Orleans States-Item. He was
also an author, an illustrator for national periodicals and many books, a
popular public speaker, and, beginning in 1964, the creator of the first
regularly scheduled TV editorial cartoons for WDSU-TV.
Series and Series Descriptions
Series I. Inadequate
funding for Louisiana State University in New Orleans (LSUNO) / University of
New Orleans (UNO)
Three editortial cartoons by
[John] Chase, two by Ralph Vinson, two by [Eldon] Pletcher, and one by Bartlett
commenting on (LS)UNO’s soaring enrollment and inadequate budget (February 18,
1965 – March 27, 1978).
Series II. Efforts
to separate Louisiana State University in New Orleans from Louisiana State
University (LSU)
Five
editorial cartoons by [John] Chase, one by Ralph Vinson, and one by [Eldon]
Pletcher commenting on efforts to separate Louisiana State University in New
Orleans from Louisiana State University and to change its name to the
University of New Orleans (May 8, 1965 – February 7, 1974).
Series III. Conflict
between the Louisiana
State University
Board of Supervisors and Chancellor Hitt
Three
editorial cartoons by [John] Chase and three by Ralph Vinson commenting on an
attempt by the Louisiana State University Board of Supervisors to oust Homer
Hitt from the position of Chancellor of Louisiana State University in New
Orleans (July 21, 1965 – August 3, 1965).
Series IV. Funding
for the University
of New Orleans (UNO) Assembly Center
Two
editorial cartoons by [Eldon] Pletcher and one by Bartlett commenting on the uncertainty of
funding for construction of a new assembly center for the University of New Orleans
(June 9, 1977 – June 15, 1979).
Series V. Selection
of a new chancellor
One editorial cartoon by Bryon
[?] commenting on the selection of a new chancellor to succeed Homer Hitt
(1980).
Series VI. Other depictions of
Homer Hitt
Container List
Series I.
Inadequate funding for Louisiana State University in New Orleans (LSUNO)
/ University of New Orleans (UNO)
308-1 “Fastest-growing
university in Louisiana!” Black-and-white editorial cartoon by [John]
Chase, WDSU-TV, February 18,
1965 (41.8 x 49.0 cm.).
Depicts LSUNO as a large tiger cub being pushed in a baby carriage by
LSU as a mother tiger.
308-2 “LSUNO’s
1966 size budget / possible 9,000 fall enrollment 1968.” Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph
Vinson, [New Orleans States-Item], [1968] (50.0 x 37.0 cm.). Depicts Homer Hitt attempting to balance a
small budget against a growing student body.
Inscribed: “To Dr. Homer Hitt with my very best wishes, Ralph Vinson.”
308-3 “One thing,
Homer—they sure are separating us from the money!” Color editorial cartoon by [John] Chase,
WDSU-TV, March 4, 1970
(43.0 x 53.0 cm.). Depicts Homer Hitt
holding a stack of papers representing “growing enrollment” while “New Orleans” reads “Plans
. . . to separate LSUNO from the system.”
Inscribed: “For my friend, Homer Hitt . . . Sincerely, John Chase.”
308-4 “After 12 years
that’s getting monotonous, ain’t it?”
Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph Vinson, New Orleans States-Item,
March 5, 1970
(50.0 x 37.0 cm.). “Administration’s
proposed budget” shortchanges LSUNO, depicted in tattered academic attire on
the bottom rung of a ladder.
308-5 “Growing
Pains.” Black-and-white editorial
cartoon by [Eldon] Pletcher, New
Orleans Times-Picayune, March 8, 1970 (51.0 x 39.0 cm.). Depicts LSUNO as a growing academic painfully
bumping his shoulders against a ceiling labeled “proposed budget
allocation.” Inscribed: “Dr. Homer Hitt,
with all good wishes.”
308-6 “Rear
entrance, delivery and servicemen.”
Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph Vinson, New Orleans States-Item,
March 13, 1970
(50.0 x 37.0 cm.). Depicts a ragged
LSUNO seeking a handout at an alley door labeled “LSU System.”
308-7 “The
Neglected Satellite.” Black-and-white
editorial cartoon by [Eldon] Pletcher, New
Orleans Times-Picayune, March 18, 1970 (50.0 x 40.0
cm.). Depicts books orbiting around the
LSU System while a tattered LSUNO attempts to thumb a ride. Inscribed by Pletcher: “To Dr. Homer Hitt
with best wishes, Eldon Pletcher.”
308-8 Untitled
black-and-white front-page cartoon by Bartlett, New Orleans Times-Picayune,
March 27, 1978 [i.e. March 30, 1978] (34.0 x 26.3). Depicts UNO as Cinderella—small, ragged,
holding a broom—among plump, richly attired sister institutions LSU, Southern
[University in] Baton Rouge,
and USL.
Series II. Efforts
to separate Louisiana State University in New Orleans from Louisiana State
University (LSU)
308-9 “Knotty
Problem . . .” Color editorial cartoon
by [John] Chase, WDSU-TV, May
8, 1965 (28.5 x 62.0 cm.). Depicts
LSUNO and LSU as snarling tigers whose tails are tied together in a knot. Each tiger is drawn on a separate panel. When the cartoon was aired on WDSU-TV, the
panels were moved to make the tigers appear to be trying to pull apart. Inscribed: “For my friend Homer Hitt. Sincerely . . . John Chase.”
308-10 “Memo
to LSU Board of Supervisors.”
Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph Vinson, New Orleans States-Item,
July 27, 1965
(34.5 x 26 cm.). Excerpt “from news
report on Governor’s [John McKeithen’s] May 5 visit to LSUNO, represented as a
newspaper clipping. “On the proposed
separation of LSUNO from the parent campus at Baton Rouge, the governor said, ‘This problem
addresses itself primary to the state Legislature and secondarily to the LSU Board
of Supervisors. . . . He added that he agrees with Chancellor Homer L. Hitt’s
refusal to comment on the proposal. ‘I
feel that he is correct in taking no stand.
He is primarily an educator, not a legislator. It would be inappropriate for him to become
involved in an issue of this sort,’ McKeithen said.”
308-11 “Why
should the LSU Board object to LSUNO pulling out? The board pulled out on us!”
Color editorial cartoon by John Chase, WDSU-TV, March 6, 1968 (50.0 x 59.0 cm.). Depicts “LSU Board” as a plank over water
with Homer Hitt, representing LSUNO, standing on the portion of the plank that
rests on land; “New Orleans” holds a sheet of paper reading, “Separate LSUNO
from LSU.” Inscribed: “For my friend Homer
Hitt who really needs a television station to exhibit this! Best Regards, John Chase.”
308-12 “I’m
big enough to leave th’ nest!” Color
editorial cartoon by John Chase, WDSU-TV, June 18, 1968 (52.0 x 63.0 cm.). Depicts LSU as a nesting hen sitting on
“chick” LSUNO, which is almost as large as its mother. Inscribed: “For my friend Homer Hitt . . .
Hope you solo soon!”
308-13 “Seems
time I left th’ nest. . .” Color
editorial cartoon by John Chase, WDSU-TV, January 18, 1973 (45.0 x 59.0 cm.). Depicts LSU System as a nesting hen that has
hatched a LSUNO Privateer. Inscribed:
“From John Chase for his friend Homer Hitt . . .”
308-14 “Cheers
from the University
of New Orleans.” Black-and-white editorial cartoon by [Eldon]
Pletcher, New Orleans
Times-Picayune, February
6, 1974 (49.0 x 40.0 cm.).
Depicts two jubilant students behind a sign that has been changed from
“LSUNO” to “UNO”; the University
Center is visible in the
background. Inscribed: “For Chancellor
Hitt, with all good wishes— Eldon
Pletcher.”
308-15 “I’ve
always loved you, Honey, and now you have taken my name!” Black-and-white editorial cartoon by John
Chase, Clarion, February
7, 1974 (39.5 x 50.0 cm.).
Depicts “Father New Orleans” and the University of New Orleans
as a Southern belle. Inscribed: “Another
on his favorite subject for my friend, Homer Hitt. Sincerely, John Chase.”
Series III. Conflict
between the Louisiana
State University
Board of Supervisors and Chancellor Hitt
308-16 “LSU
Board.” Color editorial cartoon by John
Chase, WDSU-TV, July 21,
1965 (51.0 x 46.0 cm.).
Depicts Homer Hitt on the end of a board labeled “LSU Board” as a saw
begins sawing off the section of board upon which he is standing. Inscribed:
Best Wishes To The Man In The Picture!
From his friend— John Chase.”
308-17 “Rumors
of Dr. Hitt’s dismissal.”
Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph Vinson, New Orleans States-Item,
July 22, 1965
(34.0 x 26.0 cm.). Depicts a crying baby
in a basket labeled “Rumors of Dr. Hitt’s dismissal,” on the doorstep of the
LSU Board of Supervisors.
308-18 “Somebody’s
liable to get hit . . . and not Hitt!” Color editorial cartoon by [John] Chase,
WDSU-TV, July 23, 1965
(41.0 x 52.0 cm.). Depicts “New Orleans” holding a
large, rolled paper labeled, “Public opinion in support of LSUNO’s Chancellor.”
308-19 “LSU
Board of Supervisors, Regular Meeting Saturday, Aug. 7th.” Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph
Vinson, New Orleans States-Item, July 31, 1965 (34.5 x 26.0 cm.). Pictures the door of the Board of
Supervisors’ meeting room behind a doorknob-high pile of messages supportive of
Dr. Hitt.
308-20 “The
Governor can’t interfere . . . Homer, Baby!”
Color editorial by [John] Chase, WDSU-TV, August 2, 1965 (39.0 x 46.0 cm.). Depicts Gov. John McKeithen holding in one
hand a paper reading, “LSU Board and Dr. Hitt,” while his other hand rests
protectively on Hitt’s shoulder.
308-21 “Rumors
of Dr. Hitt’s Dismissal.”
Black-and-white editorial cartoon by Ralph Vinson, New Orleans States-Item,
August 3, 1965
(34.0 x 26.0 cm.). Depicts the rumors as
a balloon being punctured by an arrow labeled “LSU Board: ‘No truth whatever.’”
Series IV. Funding
for the University
of New Orleans (UNO) Assembly Center
308-22 “At
Long Last, a Reality?” Black-and-white
editorial cartoon by [Eldon] Pletcher, New
Orleans Times-Picayune, June 9, 1977 (44.0 x 34.0 cm.). Depicts a proposed UNO Assembly
Center. Inscribed: “For Chancellor Homer Hitt, with
all good wishes. Eldon Pletcher.”
308-23 “UNO Assembly
Center Jackpot.” Black-and-white front-page cartoon by Bartlett, New Orleans Times-Picayune,
March 29, 1978
(34.0 x 26.0 cm.). Depicts Gov. Edwin
Edwards playing a slot machine upon which his concurrence, along with that
already given by the public and by New
Orleans legislators, is needed to hit the jackpot of
an assembly center.
308-24 “A
Thief in the Day.” Black-and-white
editorial cartoon by [Eldon] Pletcher, New
Orleans Times-Picayune, June 15, 1978 (39.0 x 29.5 cm.). Depicts “State Employees Pay Hike” as a thief
stealing money from a bag labeled “UNO Assembly Center Funds.” Inscribed: “For Chancellor Homer Hitt, with
all good wishes. Eldon Pletcher.” Gift of William L. Savage, Professor
Emeritus of History.
Series V. Selection
of a new chancellor
308-25 “Talk
about a battle for independence!” Black-and-white
editorial cartoon by Byron, New
Orleans Times-Picayune, 1980 (46.0 x 41.0
cm.). Depicts a monument inscribed, “In
commemoration of the UNO professors’ gallant victory over politics in the
selection of the university’s new chancellor.”
Series VI. Other depictions of
Homer Hitt
308-26 “Dr.
Hitt Is ‘Headliner-of-Year.” Front page
of the New Orleans
Times-Picayune, November
25, 1963 (66.0 x 41.0 cm.).
Announces the presentation to Chancellor Hitt of the first
“Headliner-of-the-Year” award by the Press Club of New Orleans. Hitt was honored for his leading role in
“bringing state-supported higher education to the city of New Orleans.”
308-27 “Thirty
Five Top New Orleanians.” Five
caricatures by Austin Briggs, [between 1964 and 1970] (40.0 x 29.5 cm.): Gerald
L. Andrus, President, Middle South Services, Inc.; Victor H. Schiro, Mayor;
John J. McKeithen, Governor; E. Lyle Aschaffenburg, President, The
Pontchartrain Hotel; Larry Fabacher, Vice-President, Jackson Brewing Co.; Dr.
Homer L. Hitt, Chancellor of Louisiana State University in New Orleans; and The
Honorable Thomas F. Donelon, President, Jefferson Parish Council.
Chronological Index
1963
November
23 308-26
1964
[?] 308-27
1965
February
18 308-1
May 8 308-9
July 21 308-16
July 22 308-17
July 23 308-18
July 27 308-10
July 31 308-19
August 2 308-20
August 3 308-21
1968
March 6 308-11
June 18 308-12
[Summer] 308-2
1970
March 4 308-3
March 5 308-4
March 8 308-5
March
13 308-6
March
18 308-7
1973
January
18 308-13
1974
February
6 308-14
February
7 308-15
1977
June 9 308-22
1978
March
27 308-8
March
29 308-23
June 15 308-24
1980
308-25
Cartoonist
Index
Bartlett,
308-8
308-23
Briggs,
Austin
308-27
Byron,
308-25
Chase,
John
308-1
308-3
308-9
308-11
308-12
308-13
308-15
308-16
308-18
308-20
Pletcher,
Eldon
308-5
308-7
308-14
308-22
308-24
Vinson,
Ralph
308-2
308-4
308-6
308-10
308-17
308-19
308-21
Media Index
Clarion
308-15
States-Item
308-2
308-4
308-6
308-10
308-17
308-19
308-21
Times-Picayune
308-4
308-7
308-8
308-14
308-22
308-23
308-24
308-25
308-26
WDSU-TV
308-1
308-3
308-9
308-11
308-12
308-13
308-16
308-18
308-20
Index Terms
Barrtlett,
Briggs, Austin
Byron,
Chase, John
Editorial cartoons—Louisiana—New Orleans
Hitt, Homer
Pletcher, Eldon
University of New Orleans
Vinson, Ralph
WDSU (Television station : New Orleans, La.)